网络数据采集(爬虫基础)

This commit is contained in:
2509165020
2026-03-24 11:29:57 +08:00
parent 86246ac68e
commit 8d36664c99
2 changed files with 29 additions and 14 deletions

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@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
import requests
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
import time
BASE_URL = "https://xxx.com/list?page="
START_PAGE = 1
END_PAGE = 100
HEADERS = {
"User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36"
}
def crawl_page(page):
url = f"{BASE_URL}{page}"
try:
resp = requests.get(url, headers=HEADERS, timeout=10)
resp.raise_for_status()
soup = BeautifulSoup(resp.text, "html.parser")
items = soup.find_all("div", class_="item")
for item in items:
title = item.find("h3").get_text(strip=True)
print(title)
print(f"<22><> {page} ҳ<><D2B3>ȡ<EFBFBD><C8A1><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>")
except Exception as e:
print(f"<22><> {page} ҳ<><D2B3><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>{e}")
if __name__ == "__main__":
for page in range(START_PAGE, END_PAGE + 1):
crawl_page(page)
time.sleep(1)

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@@ -1,14 +0,0 @@
import requests
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
headers = {
'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/96.0.4664.110 Safari/537.36'
}
url = 'https://www.douban.com/doulist/3936288/'
response = requests.get(url, headers=headers)
soup = BeautifulSoup(response.text, 'html.parser')
titles = soup.select('.title a')
for t in titles:
print(t.text.strip())